NIS2 supply chain security

Assess, monitor and evidence your supplier risk for NIS2

CyberRank rates your suppliers and their suppliers from public, outside-in signals, reassesses them every night, and turns the results into reports and an Assurance Statement your customers and auditors can verify.

10 years of IISRI and CyberRank experience in Third-Party Risk Management and Supply Chain Risk Management

Outside-in ratings complement your internal audits and supplier questionnaires; they do not replace them.

SuppliersImpactRating
  • Supplier AHighB
  • Supplier BCriticalC
  • Supplier CMediumA

Illustrative example

What NIS2 asks of your supply chain

The EU's NIS2 Directive extends cybersecurity duties to the supply chain. Organisations in scope are expected to manage cybersecurity risk, and that includes the security of their relationships with direct suppliers and service providers.

  • Supplier risk has to be assessed, not assumed.

    That means looking at the vulnerabilities and security practices of each direct supplier.

  • Leadership is accountable.

    Management is expected to approve how cybersecurity risk is handled and to oversee it.

  • Measures must fit the risk.

    Effort should be proportionate to the organisation's exposure and size, and to how likely and how severe an incident would be.

NIS2 applies through each member state's national law, so scope, requirements and penalties vary by country. Check the legislation where you operate and take legal advice where you need it.

Why supplier reviews leave gaps

Supply chain attacks work because a supplier's weakness becomes your exposure. Most supplier reviews still rest on questionnaires, which leaves four gaps.

  1. Self-reported.

    A questionnaire records what a supplier says about itself, and your review waits until it answers. CyberRank rates from public signals, so you do not wait.

  2. Point-in-time.

    A supplier's posture can change the week after an annual review, and nobody hears about it until the next one. CyberRank reassesses every night.

  3. Blind below the first tier.

    Your suppliers' own suppliers are rarely visible, though their weaknesses travel up the chain. CyberRank cascades risk through the chain: fourth-party risk flows into each supplier's risk, and suppliers' risk into your combined supply-chain score. A supplier's own rating stays separate from the chain behind it, so a strong grade does not hide a risky chain.

  4. No business context.

    A list of findings does not tell you which supplier would stop a critical service if it failed. Impact tiers and a heat map put the critical suppliers first.

What sits behind each supplier rating

A rating is only useful if you can see what it is made of. CyberRank builds each one from public signals and shows the findings behind it, so you can see where a supplier is exposed and decide what to do about it.

B

Supplier rating

Security BBPrivacy A

Combined supply-chain score

Illustrative example

  • The main domain and the subdomains you select are scanned for known vulnerabilities, with findings sorted by severity. Cloud hosting location is recorded alongside.

  • Email security

    Pass

    DKIM and DMARC settings show how well a supplier's email domain is protected against spoofing.

  • Exposed credentials linked to a supplier's domain are checked and reported, and a separate Credential Leak Report is available.

  • Breaches involving a supplier are tracked. When monitoring is on, a new breach raises an event.

  • You list the legal jurisdictions and hosting countries you allow. Suppliers outside them lose points in your view.

  • Privacy policy, terms and conditions and detected certifications such as ISO 27001 and SOC 2 are reviewed, with GDPR indicators checked.

  • A supplier's own suppliers are shown, with their ratings where available.

  • Quantum-crypto exposure

    Beta

    An early check on a supplier's cryptography exposure. It is in Beta.

  • AI use

    Beta

    An early check on how a supplier uses AI. It is in Beta.

Each signal feeds the supplier's rating, and the rating feeds your combined supply-chain score, so a weak spot in one place shows up where it matters.

A CyberRank rating is a posture indicator under a published method. It is not a certification, an audit opinion or a guarantee against breach.

See the methodology

How CyberRank helps you assess, monitor and manage supplier risk

An independent rating for every vendor you add.

Enter a website or company name. CyberRank assesses the vendor from public signals and returns one rating from AAA to D, with separate Security and Privacy sub-ratings. No access to the vendor's systems is needed, and you do not wait for a questionnaire to come back.

Priority based on what each supplier means to you.

Set an impact tier for each vendor: Critical, High, Medium or Low. CyberRank combines it with breach likelihood to give a risk level and a risk heat map, so priority goes to the vendors that matter most, not just the lowest-rated ones.

Fourth-party risk management.

See each vendor's own suppliers, with their ratings where available. CyberRank also suggests related organisations as auto-discovered vendors; you confirm or reject each one.

One combined supply-chain risk score.

CyberRank rolls up your own risk, your vendors and their fourth parties into one score. Direct vendors count at distance 1 and fourth parties at distance 2, with risk dampened by distance. You choose how much weight vendors carry, on a scale of 1 to 5. The tree roll-up is aligned with ISO 31000.

Combined supply-chain scoreMedium risk
Your organisationAA
  • Supplier AB
    • Fourth partyC
  • Supplier BA

Risk heat map

Breach likelihood →↑ Impact

Illustrative example

Where CyberRank fits in your NIS2 programme

Supplier risk assessmentWhat you need to showYou have assessed each direct supplier's vulnerabilities and security practicesHow CyberRank supports itOutside-in rating with Security and Privacy sub-ratings; questionnaires with evidence upload; Certificate Compliance
Proportionate, risk-based measuresWhat you need to showYour effort matches each supplier's criticalityHow CyberRank supports itImpact tiers, risk levels and heat map; baselines per vendor category
Ongoing monitoringWhat you need to showYou notice when a supplier's posture changesHow CyberRank supports itNightly reassessment; events for rating changes, new breaches and privacy-policy changes; side-by-side review
Supplier incident and breach notificationWhat you need to showYou hear when a supplier has an incident or breachHow CyberRank supports itMonitoring raises an event when a breach involving a supplier is found; optional email alerts; Darknet and Credential Leak Reports
Supply-chain visibilityWhat you need to showYou understand the risk your suppliers carry from their own suppliersHow CyberRank supports itFourth-party view; combined supply-chain risk score; data residency rules
Management oversightWhat you need to showLeadership can see and approve the approachHow CyberRank supports itNon-technical Management Report; rating history
Evidence for auditsWhat you need to showYou can show what you did and whenHow CyberRank supports itCyber Risk Report, Credential Leak Report, published methodology, Assurance Statement; public API and webhooks

This table shows where CyberRank supports NIS2-related work. It is not a legal mapping or a compliance determination.

The Assurance Statement: supply-chain evidence anyone can verify

When every vendor in your programme meets your baseline, you can issue an Assurance Statement: a PDF attestation, issued under the Independent Information Security Rating Institute (IISRI®), stating that your organisation's management system has been found to be in accordance with the vendor risk management requirements of the standard you select, or regulation like NIS2 and DORA.

Illustrative example

What it covers

Today you can issue it against ISO/IEC 27001:2022, scoped to control 5.21 (Managing information security in the ICT supply chain) and control 5.22 (Monitoring, review and change management of supplier services), a natural bridge to NIS2's supply chain security measure.

Who uses it

Organisations in scope for NIS2

Show customers, partners and auditors that you manage vendor risk against defined supply-chain controls.

Suppliers to regulated customers

If you sell to organisations in NIS2 sectors, attach the statement to tenders and due-diligence packs to show how you manage your own suppliers. It describes your vendor risk management; it is not an assessment of your own security.

How to obtain it

  1. Reach full vendor compliance.

    The option unlocks only when your vendor compliance rate is 100% and no vendor is non-compliant.

  2. Confirm your details.

    Confirm your legal name and address and choose the standard. The statement text shows your total number of vendors and your compliance rate.

  3. Download the PDF.

    It carries your legal name and address, the standard and scope, a unique statement number, issue and valid-until dates, a rating stamp, a QR code and a verification code.

How it is verified

Anyone can scan the QR code or enter the verification code on the public verification page. It shows whether the statement is Valid or Expired, the organisation, the dates and the rating. No login is needed.

Validity and limits

A statement is valid for one month from issue. It reflects a point-in-time methodology and does not warrant compliance before or after the statement date. It is not a NIS2 or ISO/IEC 27001 certification, and it is not an audit opinion.

See how the Assurance Statement works in a demo

Since 2016

10 years of Third-Party and Supply Chain Risk Management

IISRI, together with CyberRank, has 10 years of experience in Third-Party Risk Management and Supply Chain Risk Management, helping organisations gain visibility into the cybersecurity and privacy risks that come from their vendors, and manage them. That experience shows in how the platform works:

  • A published method.

    A points-based model: a baseline pool of 360 points, deductions across ten categories, and credits for verified certifications, in four steps: Observe, Rate, Score Risk, Combine. The methodology overview and the in-app Rating Guide explain each one.

  • Aligned with the standards you report against.

    Designed in line with ISO 31000, ISO/IEC 27001, 27701 and 42001, NIST SP 800-30 and 800-53, DORA and NIS2.

  • Business context, not just findings.

    Impact tiers put priority on the suppliers your critical services depend on.

  • Visibility past the first tier.

    Fourth-party ratings and a combined supply-chain score show risk that a single vendor rating can miss, and the risk cascades from fourth parties through your suppliers to you.

A CyberRank rating is a posture indicator under a published method. It is not a certification, an audit opinion or a guarantee against breach.

See it in practice: which vendors were still exposed two days into PHP2Shell.

Read the methodology

Also working on DORA?

DORA is the EU's regulation on digital operational resilience for financial entities, and it covers how they manage ICT third-party risk. CyberRank supports that work with the same assessment, monitoring and reporting. Impact tiers use DORA-style criticality definitions:

  • T1Critical

    failure directly halts a critical service

  • T2High

    essential, can be temporarily mitigated

  • T3Medium

    supports normal operations

  • T4Low

    minimal operational impact

Simple, credit-based pricing

No subscription required.

See full pricing

  • Assessment

    20 credits ($20)

    per vendor, one-off

  • Monitoring

    30 credits ($30)

    per vendor per month, 1-month minimum

NIS2 questions, answered

What is NIS2, and who must comply?

NIS2 is the EU's cybersecurity directive for essential and important entities across a range of sectors. Whether it applies to you depends on your sector, your size and your member state's national law, so check the legislation where you operate and take legal advice where you need it.

What does NIS2 require of suppliers?

The obligations fall on in-scope entities, not directly on their suppliers. But those entities are expected to address supply chain security, including the security practices of their direct suppliers. In practice, suppliers to in-scope entities can expect more security questions, contract clauses and evidence requests.

Does CyberRank make us NIS2 compliant?

No. CyberRank helps you assess, monitor and evidence supplier risk, which supports the supply chain part of your NIS2 programme. Compliance depends on your full set of measures and on your national law. A CyberRank rating is a posture indicator, not a certification or an audit opinion.

How is this different from a supplier questionnaire?

CyberRank is outside-in, nightly, and cascades through your supply chain. A questionnaire tells you what a supplier says about itself, once it replies. A CyberRank rating comes from public, outside-in signals, so you get a first view without waiting, and monitoring keeps it current. The two work together: CyberRank can send a questionnaire automatically when a vendor falls below your baseline. Each assessment also covers privacy policy analysis, post-quantum exposure (Beta), credential and dark web leaks, and data residency rules.

What is the Assurance Statement?

A PDF attestation, issued under IISRI®, stating that your management system has been found to be in accordance with the vendor risk management requirements of a selected standard. For ISO/IEC 27001:2022 the scope is the supply-chain controls 5.21 and 5.22. You can issue it when your vendor compliance rate is 100% and no vendor is non-compliant.

How long is the Assurance Statement valid, and how is it verified?

It is valid for one month from issue and reflects a point-in-time assessment. Anyone can check it by scanning its QR code or entering its verification code on the public verification page, which shows whether it is Valid or Expired. No login is needed.

What is a fourth party?

A fourth party is a supplier of one of your suppliers. You may have no contract with it, but a weakness there can reach you through your supplier. CyberRank shows a vendor's own suppliers, with their ratings where available, and includes them in your combined supply-chain risk score.

How is CyberRank priced?

Pricing is credit-based, with no subscription required. An assessment is 20 credits ($20) per vendor, one-off. Monitoring is 30 credits ($30) per vendor per month, with a 1-month minimum. Invoices are in USD. See the pricing page for current details.

Start with the suppliers that matter most

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